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More than fifty years activity of the nuclear
industrial complex of Russia and other Republics of the former
Soviet Union under the hard conditions of the cold war accomponing by
the unconstrained arms race left its dangerous footprints of the
radioactive contaamination on the vast territories of our country.
Profound and tragic trace has been left
in the fates of greate number of the people both workers of nuclear
enterprices and citizens of the regions surrounding these enterprices.
Many of them didn't live all years of their life given by nature, many
others have lost their health, great number of them had to go away from
native houses foreever. Particular concern arises due to that phenomenon
that radioactivity impacts not only on the health of the people that
were directly exposed to the radiation. It deforms the fates of
their children and descendants since it spoils thin genetic
mechanisms of the people and thus prolongs its fatal influence on
the next generations. The chapters of the presented book corresponds in
greate extent to the internal reports of Green
Cross of Russia on each section of the major project "RADARM".
Graphic materials presented in the book are taken directly from
geoinformation system developed in the framework
of the project "RADARM". The chapters of the book has been written by team of
authors that were directly involved in the activity of the project.
General edition of the book has been made by professors S.Baranovskii
and V.Samosyuk. The book is available in the office of Green Cross of Russia
(Address: Moscow, Kuznetski most, 6/3). For futher information email
to:"Vladimir Leonov"
gcrus@glas.apc.org or
"Valeri Samosyuk"samosuk@cemi.rssi.ru. Content of the book "Radiation Legacy of
the Cold War" [Preface]
[Introduction]
[Chapter 1]
[Chapter 2]
[Chapter 3]
[Chapter 4]
[Chapter 5]
[Chapter 6]
[Chapter 7]
[Chapter 8]Resume of the book compiling the results of
the study made in the framework of the major project "RADARM"
under the financial support of the nongovernmental ecological
organization "Green Cross of Russia".
To a certain extent all habitants of our
planet became hostages of the atomic era since using the weapon
of mass destruction in Hiroshima and Nagasaki, followed by numerous
tests of more and more powerful nuclear bombs in the atmosphere as
well as a number of technogenic disasters as Chernobyl gave rise
to increasing of global radioactive background. Later impact
of this phenomenon is hardly predictable. The problem becomes more
complicated because of continious accumulation of radiactive wastes
both due to activity of military industry and atomic power stations
of civilian use. Until now the methods of reliable isolation of
the high toxic nuclear wastes from biosphere and natural environment
are not found. Existing now the method of deep well injection
of radioactive wastes into geological formations dont present reliable
warranty because migration of radioactive substances into under surface
water is still possible (and one can observe
this effect in some sites). Often this water is used as drinking water.
Building of reliable storehouses for solid radiactive wastes disposal is very
expencive and because of the absence of such enormous funds is
continiously postponed. We have the similar picture with the
clean-up and reabilitation of radioactively contaminated places.
But this work cannot be postponed since nonreversable changes
in the genetic structure of people can result in that in future
there will be nobody who needs in the defence from radiation.
In the proposed book the main results on the generalisation,
systematisation and analysis of vast information available now on
this issue and collected by different istitutions are presented.
This work on the collection, generalisation and analysis of available
information has been done in the framework of the project "RADARM"
that is a part of major program "Legacy of the Cold War" that is
in progress in Green Cross
of Russia at the financial support of
the Swiss Green Cross and the Government of Swiss
Confideration.
The book brifly presents major results of the "RADARM" project -
computer based information system with large data base and advanced
information technology for its presentation by means of geoinformation
system.
Information collected in data base may represent essential interest
for research workers and specialists, policy makers, governmental
agencies relevant to this problem, nongovernmental organizations of
ecological and population health directions.It may be also useful
for broad number of readers interesting in the problem of radioactive
comtamination and its impact on the objects of biocphere.
[Chapter 9]
[Chapter 10]
[Chapter 11]
[Chapter 12]