ABSTRACTS
Osokina
N.V., Suvorov A.S. About the Role of the State During
Accumulation of
the Public Capital in National Economy.// Economics of
contemporary Russia 2010. ¹4
(51) Ñ.1-7.
In conditions of modern
world crisis there is a necessity of reconsideration of methodological
approaches to strategy of development of national economy. The attempt
of a
substantiation of a new sight at a role of the state will be presented
to
strategy of modernization of the Russian economy proceeding from the
world-system analysis of accumulation of the public capital and the
analysis of
influence of globalization on position of the countries so-called to
«catching
up modernization».
Keywords:
world-system,
accumulation of the capital, the state, globalization, the rent, the
antirent.
Tsurikov
V.I. Incomplete Contracting, Including
Transaction Costs and the Corruption
Element. Part 2.
// Economics of
contemporary Russia 2010. ¹4
(51) Ñ.8-13.
Impact of contractual
performance costs and the corruption element of the institutional
environment,
incentives for investment in creation of value and the overall social
benefits
is analyzed within the context of incomplete contract model. Comparison
of
efficiency of discrete institutional alternatives in terms of
transaction
benefits and costs advantages is undertaken. Controversial role of
corruption
and its distorting impact on the national economy structure, i.e.
creation of
artificial competitive edge for some economic projects and financial
barriers
for others is demonstrated.
Keywords:
incomplete
contract, transaction costs, specific investments, limited rationality,
opportunistic behavior, stimuli, corruption.
Gurkov I.B. Organizational
(mis)Fits During Implementation of Recovery Strategies.// Economics of
contemporary Russia 2010. ¹4
(51) Ñ.9-25.
Based
on
computer-assisted organizational diagnostics of a series of companies
supplemented by the surveys of CEOs of these firms we tried to select
the
companies which have embarked on «prospector» strategies and to reveal
the
typical organizational misfits in such forms and to determine the
probability
of successful implementation of recovery strategies.
Keywords: organization
design, organizational fit, recovery strategies.
Timchenko M.V.,
Klochkov V.V.
Prerequisites and Risks of Ensuring
High-Tech Goods’ Mass Affordability.// Economics of
contemporary Russia 2010. ¹4
(51) Ñ.26-41.
The socioeconomic
prerequisites, risks and restrictions of high-tech goods affordability
growth
are considered using the example of rapid transportation. Methods of
requirement to innovation product formulation ensuring its mass
affordability
and compliance with sustainable development conditions are suggested.
Keywords:
high-tech
goods, market capacity, income distribution, affordability, new
transport
modes, resource consumption.
Toksanbaeva M.S.,
Lezhneva J.A. Employment
Policy and Its Influence on
Labor Force Structure.// Economics of
contemporary Russia 2010. ¹4
(51) Ñ.42-55.
Employment
policy in our
country, actually reduced to a policy of supporting the unemployed,
causes
imbalances in the labor force, which conflict with the achievement of
full and
productive employment. These imbalances are examined based on an
example of
structural distribution of workers by industry and position, of
personnel
shortages, as well as of challenges facing the job placement of
unemployed,
including special conditions related to the crisis period.
Keywords: employment
policy, the policy of support for the unemployed, employment structure,
shortage of personnel, labor market segmentation, promotion of
employment.
Golichenko
O.G., Balycheva Yu.Ye. Choice of Market Strategy of Intellectual
Property Using by Russian Enterprises.
// Economics of
contemporary Russia 2010. ¹4
(51) Ñ.56-68.
The purpose of the
investigation consists in the analysis of an enterprise strategy choice
for
creating and using intellectual property (IP). It was demonstrated that
the
creation of IP is not always connected with innovation activity. But
there is
increasing dependence the scale and application of IP creation on the
class
size of enterprises. The more the size of the class is, the greater the
innovation
activity determines the activity of IP creation. But at the same time
the
efficiency of the IP creation process falls with the increase of
enterprise
size. The changeability of strategic directives is determined by two
factors
action. They are such types of intellectual property as industrial and
software
ones. The strategies of IP creation have strong ties with innovation
activity
of enterprises. Character and level of
enterprises classes’ interaction has no linear dependence on size
enterprises.
They are determined by chosen market strategy of enterprise.
Keywords:
intellectual property, innovation activity, size class.
Gavrilov
V. P. The
Influence of Market Economic on the Natural
Environment.// Economics of
contemporary Russia 2010. ¹4
(51) Ñ.69-82.
The article examines
negative aspects of the functioning market economy and her influence on
the
natural environment in the conditions of insufficient state regulation.
Proposes alternative the indexes to measuring socio-economic progress,
taking
into account the natural and the human capital.
Keywords:
market
economic, socio-economic and
ecology crisis, steady development.
Krasnov
V.N.
Methodological Individualism: to Interpretation of Experiments
Cognitive and Social Psychologists.//
Economics of
contemporary Russia 2010. ¹4
(51) Ñ.83-92.
On
the basis of expert
analysis of cognitive and social psychologists, ascertains the market
subject
conduct character. Recognizing the justice of institutional approach to
the
market, the view is exposed to criticism, according to which
experimental
economy allegedly proved delusiveness of methodological individualism
and
absence of ability of market agents to act rationally. Substantiates
that some
part of market agents always exist, who act as efficient persons, i.e.
rationally and in accordance with the initially given objectives and
preferences.
Keywords:
free market,
perfect competition, efficient person, methodological individualism,
conduct
rationality, experimental economy, heuristics, preferences, values,
institutions, morality.
Malyshev
A.V., Muraviev S.A., Tikhonov I.P.
The Effectiveness of Competitions RFBR Target-Oriented
Basic Research.//
Economics of
contemporary Russia 2010. ¹4
(51) Ñ.93-104.
The
authors analyze the
efficiency of the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR) programs
in
regard to the application of the results of basic research projects.
The
article examines the coordinated targeted basic research program
involving RFBR
and the Ministry for Industry and Trade of Russia. The analysis is
based on
specific indicators, allowing for an evaluation of the possibilities
for
further advancement of the achieved goals.
Keywords:
basic research,
knowledge economy, scientific policy, innovative development.
Ivanov
E.A. Gosplan
USSR: an Attempt to Realize the Great Dream.// Economics of
contemporary Russia 2010. ¹4
(51) Ñ.105-115.
The
article gives the
history of the creation of Gosplan, as a body whose task was to develop
a
single national economic plan, methods and procedures for its
implementation.
Particular attention is paid to the methods of work of Gosplan -
balance method
and organization of development plans.
Keywords:
plan, balance
method, five-year plan, the deficit.
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