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Dementiev
V.E. Economic Bubbles in
Long-Wave Dynamics: To Avoid or Dose Out. Part 2. // Economics of
contemporary Russia 2009. ¹3
(46) Ñ.1-7.
In
the article the role of the financial capital in formation of long
waves of
economic development is presented. Various theoretical concepts of occurrence of financial
bubbles are stated.
Conditions of occurrence of such bubbles during separate phases of a
long wave
are defined. Among these conditions the role of financial innovations
is
allocated. Ambiguous influence of financial bubbles on structural
shifts in
manufacture is considered. It is shown, that for a growth phase of a
long wave
the dosed out approach to an economic bubble in the form of superfluous
(in
relation to a level of demand in a maturity phase) capacities is actual.
Keywords: long waves, financial bubbles, financial
innovation,
investment, industrial policy, stock market indexes.
Agafonov
V.F. Innovative Strategy of Regions
Development. //
Economics of contemporary Russia 2009. ¹3 (46) Ñ.8-20.
On the basis of the
analysis of the
social and economic development strategy of
Russian regions developed
by this time, and also on the basis of a private experience in working
out of
regional strategy, some important questions of formation and
estimation of
regional strategy, from the point of view of its innovation and in
a
context of the major aspects of the country regional policy formation
are
considered. The author position that it is impossible to contrast the
raw and
technological scenario of regional development. The major criterion of
quality
of regional strategy is its innovatively and competitiveness of region.
Expectations
and the basic risks of raw and technological components of regional
strategy
are considered.
Keywords: regional strategy, innovation strategy, the
socio-economic development of the region, the point of economic growth
in the
regions economic potential.
Buzdalov
I.N. Agriculture under the Pressure
of Interbranch and Nacroeconomic Deformations. // Economics of contemporary Russia 2009.
¹3 (46) Ñ.21-28.
In the article structural
and general
social and economic deformations of mutual relations of agriculture
with
partners, intermediaries and the state are considered. The reasons,
forms,
quantity characteristics and dangerous consequences of deformations are
investigated. Ways of overcoming on the basis of system realization of
principles and mechanisms of a social market economy, realization of an
active
policy of agrarian protectionism are analyzed.
Keywords: structural
deformation in the economy, agricultural protection, the resource
potential of
the village, state support of agrarian sector, legislative support for
the
priorities of rural development.
The perfection territorial
management
systems is considered. Controlling is proposed as key concept and
methodology
of informational and analytical support of management processes. The
functions
and tasks of controlling in Local Self-government Bodies are reviewed
in the proposed
organization structure controlling services.
Keywords: territorial
executive authorities, local government, the concept of controlling,
controlling functions, tasks, controlling, investment controlling,
controlling
of projects, information management, strategic and operational planning.
The paper considers
advantages and
lacks of the typical techniques for comparative assessment of
socio-economic
development of Russian regions. The author has suggested some new
techniques
for estimating inter-regional differentiation, eliminating the lacks of
existing ones. In the paper it has also been presented summary obtained
by
approbation of the suggested methods.
Keywords: interregional differentiation, complex
score,
ranking evaluation, regions of the North, state regulation.
The experience of developed
and some
developing countries tells us that a regulatory impact assessment (RIA)
is considered
to be one of the mechanisms which supports the process of governance
and helps
to find the ground for government intervention into market. In Russia
RIA is in
the initial stage of institualization. In this paper the potential of
RIA is
illustrated on the example of government support of complex-use
development. Taking
into account of revealed constraints the preferable variant of the
regulation
is government co-financing of such projects because benefits
substantially
exceeds the costs of such regulation.
Keywords: assessment of regulatory impact assessment
of
programs and policies, governance, economic evaluation.
Ryumina
E.V. Why the Enterprises Do Not
Want ad Can Not Protect Environment: the Quantitative Analysis. // Economics of contemporary Russia
2009. ¹3 (46) Ñ.57-66.
In article the all-round
analysis of
expenses for preservation of the environment is lead. The information,
allowed
to generate indicators of environment protection expenses counting upon
a cost per
unit of production for several branch of industry is collected.
Environmental
costs as the sum of environment protection expenses and damage from
pollution
are quantitatively determinated. The estimation of economic efficiency
of the
purification actions spent at the enterprises of each branch is given.
It is
investigated, as efficiency of industries will change at achievement of
standard level of waste purification.
Keywords: environmental economics, environmental
costs,
environmental costs, damage from environmental violations, the
effectiveness of
environmental activities.
Yakovleva
N.V. The Institutional Factors of the
Innovative Development of Industrial Regions. // Economics of contemporary Russia 2009.
¹3 (46) Ñ.67-75.
It is considered strategic
and
institutional problems of formation of regional innovative systems. The
classification of such systems which is based on the G.B. Kleiner’s
concept
«new system theory» is resulted. It is noticed that the basic problem
of
functioning National innovation system (NIS) at the present stage is
low
efficiency of the mechanism of transfer of knowledge. This mechanism
makes the
interaction of two environments: the enterprise environment and the
environment
making knowledge. It is analyzed the experience cluster politicians of
regions,
in particular the Chelyabinsk area where the enterprises of
machine-building
branches dominate.
Keywords: institutional economics, innovation,
industry,
regional economics.
During the past decades the
FDI flow
has been constantly growing. Why have the investments to foreign
countries
become so profitable? What do FDI bring to recipient country and will
they be
effective? The article covers subjects of what the FDI are and what
brought the
investments to such a high level. The examples show the influence of
FDI on
local companies as well as on productivity, wages and poverty level in
recipient countries.
Keywords: foreign direct investment, growth factors,
the
impact of investment.
On the basis of the fuzzy
logic
inference and fuzzy clustering methods of socioeconomic development
level
Azerbaijan’s regions are considered in this article. As results were
obtained
range and fuzzy clusters of regions of Azerbaijan.
Keywords: fuzzy inference, fuzzy clustering analysis,
the
ranks of regional levels of development.