Contents
Maevsky
V.I.
Statistics of Growth, Money and the Evolutionary Theory.
It's showed that
the conventional approach according to which inflation can be measured
with so
called general price index is theoretically unsound because it
contradicts the essence
of money as the universal measure of value of commodities and services.
Inflation as a money phenomenon must be measured not with general but
with
particular price index, which determinates movement of prices in the
group of
commodities and services, the needs in which have reached the level of
saturation. This result is especially topical under acceleration of the
quality
change growth in the economy.
Fundamental
principles: simplicity, democracity, reverse connection – was finded in
the
base of objective model of taxes system. This model is directed to the
building
of the social-oriented taxes system. This taxes system is offering at
present
work. If this model will be using at the modern conditions of Russie,
it will
be make possible to remove an
intermediate links of management, to direct a taxes system to the needs
of
society, to make a rational system of taxes.
This paper is
concerned with the analysis of institutions bolstering trust in an
electronic
commerce setting. Trust between the parties to Internet dealings cannot
be
secured without auxiliary institutions strengthening trustful
attitudes.
Individual electronic contracts are sustained by disseminating
information
about commercial behavior of potential partners and forming their
online
reputation. When dealing with companies, legal and social norms as well
as
certification, control and monitoring systems are regarded as
appropriate
instruments of building and developing trusting relationships.
If imperfect market
institutions prevail in a country and inflation amounts to about 10%
then
efforts directed to further inflation decrease would probably hamper
economic
growth. To substantiate this thesis, I make references on opinions of
well-known economists, discuss results of recent empirical researches,
and
analyze peculiarities of modern economic situation in Russia. Arguments
in
favor of active policy to stimulate economic development are adduced.
In the work
considered problems of innovation activity in Russia. There is the
analysis of
scientific technical potential of the country and possibilities of
using
scientific activity in innovation projects and also enterprise's
innovation
activity. Realized the classification of region by there level of
innovation
activity and standing out the leading group. It is developed the
methodic of
the estimate of influence the main macroeconomic indicators upon
innovation
activity and made comparative mathematical models of comparing indices
of
scientific activity during several years. The research was conducted
for
different aspects of production and also through regions.
It is noted the
growing of remitted capital in assets of organizations together with
development of modern business. Becomes the obvious inexactness of
account
factors of profit. The new approach to reflection of financial results
of organization
has got the development in concepts of money flows. It is considered
the
project method of analysis and cash flow management to organizations.
Example
of analysis of cash flows is shown in
estimation of strategy of row of enterprises.
The article is
devoted to analyses of shadow activity of the small enterprises. There
is the
definition of shadow activity and is indicated the classification of
kinds of
small enterprises shadow activity. The examples of shadow activity are
described.
This article
concerns the modern analytic instruments destined to obtain investment
enterprise rating. The approach to the problem is based on the
estimation
methods of deriving both enterprise value and assets.
The questions
connected with measuring of Russia's corruption scale are examined. The
various
numerical estimations of corruption activity are analyzed, the data of
regular
surveys of Russian companies are cited, suppositions about tendencies
in the
field of corruption are made.
The international organizations,
in particular, the Organization of Economic Cooperation and
Development, in
conditions of globalization aspire to distribute in the different
countries
«New Public Management (NPM)» at a macrolevel and corporate governance
at a
microlevel. Feature of Russia is the
nominal large proprietors not necessarily supervise the corresponding
companies. It is necessary to concentrate attention to such categories,
as
«final proprietors» and «true proprietors». At an estimation of a real
state of
affairs it is important to pay attention to structure of the property.
Paper is devoted to
diamond branch of the India which have become in the end of a
XX-century by one
leaders of the World Diamond Market (WDM). The wide spectrum of
questions and
features of its development during last 40 years is investigated. The
explanation
of fantastic results of branch is given, lessons for diamond business
of Russia
are formulated. Research is based on the unique database, constructed
by the
authors.
