Yavlinsky G.A. Long-Term Strategy of Modernization of Country
and Economic Policy.
On the basis of the analysis of a socio economic
situation of Russia the overall objective of development of the Russian
economy and society as a whole is formulated, and also practical tasks,
following from it, and basic features of new economic model, the transition
to which becomes for our country more and more urgent. The basic rules
of strategy of economic transformations in Russia and possible way of movement
to new socio economic model, including the necessary, new approaches to
policy of the state are considered concerning base institutes of economy,
enterprises as subjects of managing and basic macroeconomic parameters
reflecting and determining environment, in which the Russian enterprises
work and develop.
Zavelsky M.G. Economic Progress and Black Economy.
The article analyzes the influence of black economy on economic development
in the context of its market and evolutionary theories. It reveals their
weaknesses from this point of view, shows the social function of this economy
as historically regular phenomena, presents the objective mechanisms of
the function realization and its impact on currency circulation. Suitable
economic and mathematical models are offered.
Zelyak E.F., Boldyreva A.M. Indicators of Social-Economic
Development of Russia's regions: Assessment of Significance.
The article considers the assessment of social-economic
development of Russian regions. The authors examine the statistic methods
and the data of The State Committee of Statistics and suggest how to assess
the level of regional development more objectively and distribute state
financial assets more correctly.
Maiburov I.A. The Contribution of Human Capital into Russian
Economic Development.
The article shows the evolution of «human capital»
category and the characteristics of self-increasing value of the formation
part of this kind of capital. The ways of measuring the human capital contribution
into economic growth are analyzed. An equation of Inner Gross Output accretion
is deduced. The contribution of Russian Inner Gross Output Sources is evaluated
within the period of 1999–2001. The contribution of different educational
systems into economic growth is presented. It is inferred that the reserves
for economic growth, mainly scientific-technological and formation factors,
are not sufficiently used.
Eroshin A.A. Economic Simulation for Long-Term Competitive
Equilibrium: Micro-and Macroeconomic Problems.
The model of economic for long-term competitive
equilibrium is based on the theory of general equilibrium and on some elements
of input-output analysis, labor theory of value and quantity theory of
money. The mathematical analysis of the model parameters leads to the conclusions
that are of interest for micro- and macroeconomic problems such as the
interrelation of labor value and of relative goods prices, the influence
of intertemporal consumer choice on the functional distribution of national
income, the correlation of increases in output and in money supply with
reference to conditions of equilibrium economy, the relationship between
endogenous discount rate and exogenous economic growth and some others.
Inshakov O.V., Tarakanov V.V. Economic Activity of State Institute
of Higher Education in the Contemporary Economical-Lawful Space of Russia.
The article observes the taxation of off-budget
incomes of the higher educational institutions in the economic and legal
realities of Russia. It reveals a number of inconsistencies in civil, budget
and educational legislations. These inconsistencies may be resolved through
a mechanism that would convert the off-budget income into special «development
budgets» of the educational institutions by means of rationalization of
income sources and channel development, taxation and refinancing methods.
Akhrorova A.D., Amindjanov R.M., Doronkin K.A. Power Engineering
and Problems of Steady Development of Tajikistan.
The industry of Tajikistan suffered tangible losses
after the former republics of the Soviet Union started their independent
development. To reconstruct the country's industry is mainly to develop
its power engineering. The article evaluates the energy resources of Tajikistan
and works out the practical ways of their development.
Zobova L.L. The History of Law of Market Areas as an Example
of International Multiple Discoveries.
Scientific interest in the ethnic origins of location
theory and spatial analysis has increased over the past 20 years. The well-known
contributions of H. Thunen are considered by M. Blaug as the lynchpin of
German monopoly of the subject, but the early history of this area of economic
analysis was far more international than Bkaug's treatment leads us to
believe. It is well-known that the economic law of market areas was first
discovered by Launhardt (1882) in Europe and independently worked out by
Fetter (1924) in the United States. The article shows that the law of market
areas was introduced by K. Rau in 1841.