Romanova O.A., Tkachenko I.N. Social responsibility in corporate
relations –regional analysis
The article analyses the problems
of social responsibility in corporate relations. The live-example being
a number of big industrial corporatons in Ekaterinburg.
Guriev S. Barter in the Russian Companies – alternative reasons
and empirical results
The Author discusses the alternaitive macroeconomic
and microeconomic reasons of the wide-spread barter transactions in the
Russian economy in the end of 1990s. Methods of alternative theories’ testing
is considered. The Russian and foreign scholars’ empirical results are
compared. Special attention is given to dramatic reduction of barter transactions
in the post-crisis period (August 1998), as well as the research problems
still to be solved.
Khrustalev Ye. Yu., Tsymbal V.I.Specialties in planning at
the enterprises of the military complex
The article demonstrates the need and urgency
of long-term planning at the high-tech, science-intensive enterprises.
It is necessary to emphasize the specific character of these plans, their
development and use at the enterprises of military complx. The main instruments
to recover the Russian economy are declared to be norms and regulations,
as well as the relevant government policy – and not the plans and programs
pre se, the government should provide the policy attracting the funds for
R&D and the use of high-tech at the enterprises of different forms
of ownership
Vishnjakov I.V. Commercial Banks Evaluation Methods Based
on Required Reserve Rates of Central Bank of RF
Analytical survey of the Russian and foreign
methods of commercial banks rating is given. Provides the structure
of aggregate bank rating based on the specific totality of rates. Proves
the need to use randomized aggregate indices method (RAIM) for constructing
the estimates of commercial bank functioning under uncertainty of non-numerical,
fuzzed and incomplete information. Describers the experience of practical
application of the method for the analysis and construction of the rates
using the information on the comparative weights of special characteristics.
The Author proposes to use modified method as a basis for uniform automated
bank rating system using different groups of required reserve rates.
Ustujanina H. W. Privatization a la Russe: A “Different” Private
Property
Transformation process in the property relations,
which has been under way in Russia during the last 15 years, is studied.
Taking into account the changes in Russian legal system, the features of
property institution are discussed. Special attention is given to problems
of the relations between the authority and new proprietors.
Zoidov K. Kh. Economic Cycles and the Method of Anti-crisis
Regulation in the Russian Transitional Economy
Cycles in the Russian transitional economy
are considered. A economic cycles concept is introduced anew. Regulation
and control methods in the transitional Russian economy are proposed and
advocated, associated with active formation of medium-term market cycles.
Issarov O. B. “Shadow” Sector in Alcohol Business:
Estimates and Methods of Government Control
The article considers the evaluation of illegal
production and turnover of alcoholic products in 1990-2000 in Russia. Examining
data on production, sales, tax payments and illegal turnover the Author
concludes that despite a number of measures undertaken by the government,
the scale of illegal production and sales in alcohol business grows and
according to preliminary estimates will amount to 33-38% of the total turnover
by the end of 2001.
Author calls tax policy a powerful means the government to regulate
the volume of illegal production and sales of alcoholic production. The
reason for "peaks" of output in the “shadow” sector in the 1990s is due
to the dramatic fall of income of the population which in its turn "provokes"
the demand on cheap substitutes.
Mizintseva M.F. Information Mechanisms for Regional Economic
Systems’ Development
Some problems of creation of information mechanisms
of regional economic systems are considered. The information and the knowledge
is treated as a resource and an element of economic system of Russia. The
conceptual approach to the mechanism of information resource management
and organization of information systems at various levels is justified.